The main method is national assistance, including reduction of rent for land and of enslavement, lighten punishment, relief, supply doctors and medicines, bury corpses, etc.

以国家救助为主要救助方式，救助内容和措施有蠲免徭役、赋税，减轻刑罚，赈济生活用品，问医施药，掩埋遗骸等。